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The 1% Advantage: How Focusing on a Few Key Roles Unlocks Exponential Growth

  • Writer: gerryfmcdonough
    gerryfmcdonough
  • Feb 21
  • 4 min read

Updated: Mar 4


For private capital firms and their portfolio company management teams, execution speed is paramount. While factors like capital structure and market positioning play crucial roles for realizing (or not) the investment thesis, the true differentiator often lies within an organization's talent strategy.


Value-Based Talent Management (VBTM) is a progressive approach that focuses on dissecting pivotal roles, optimizing talent alignment, and designing work for maximum impact, leading to substantial financial returns. A key element of VBTM is recognizing that only a very small fraction of roles, often less than 1%, are truly pivotal. Focusing on these vital few roles can yield monumentally disproportionate returns. These pivotal roles aren't limited to revenue generation; they also encompass roles that mitigate risk, create synergy for value creation, and drive overall organizational success.


VBTM utilizes a powerful 9-factor filter that reveals these high-value roles and then assigns a portion of the company's planned value gain (revenue, profit, EBITA, shareholder value) to each, enabling you to prioritize your talent investments to realize the investment ambition.


Absolute Superstars in Pivotal Roles

Let's face it. No company can afford to have A-level talent in every job; it would go bankrupt. However, securing "insanely great" talent for strategically-pivotal roles is viable for most companies. This is akin to a sports team investing heavily in a star quarterback, edge rusher, and left tackle. These are the positions, in American football, where exceptional performance can dramatically alter the trajectory of the entire team. Similarly, companies need to identify and attract talent that possess the unique skills, experience, and drive to deliver outsized results in the vital few pivotal roles. This targeted approach allows for a more efficient and impactful talent investment, maximizing the return on every dollar spent.


Pivotal Role Analysis: Identifying the Linchpins of Success & Assigning Value Ownership

The foundation of VBTM rests on identifying pivotal roles. These aren't necessarily the most senior positions, but rather the roles that exert the most significant influence on an organization's strategic outcomes. They are the linchpins that connect strategy to execution, driving disproportionate value creation. A rigorous, data-driven analysis, incorporating the 9-factor filter, is crucial for pinpointing these roles. Importantly, in most organizations, these pivotal roles represent a very small percentage of the total workforce, often less than 1%. Furthermore, under VBTM, each pivotal role is assigned a portion of the company's planned value gain – the revenue, profit, or shareholder value articulated in the business plan. This connects individual performance directly to overall business success.


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Let's face it. No company can afford to have A-level talent in every job; it would go bankrupt. However, securing "insanely great" talent for strategically-pivotal roles is viable for most companies.


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This analysis begins with a deep dive into the organization's strategic objectives and the associated value creation plan. What are the key performance indicators (KPIs) that define success? Which roles have the greatest impact on these KPIs? This requires moving beyond traditional organizational charts and focusing on the flow of value creation. The 9-factor filter helps to objectively assess roles against criteria like:


  1. Strategic Impact: How directly does the role influence key strategic objectives?


  2. Value Creation: How significantly does the role contribute to revenue generation, cost reduction, risk mitigation, or other measurable business outcomes?


  3. Decision Authority: Does the role have the authority to make critical decisions that impact the business?


  4. Cross-Functional Collaboration: Does the role require significant interaction and influence across different departments or teams?


  5. Innovation Potential: Does the role have the potential to drive innovation and create new value for the organization?


  6. Talent Multiplier: Does the role's performance significantly impact the performance of others?


  7. Scalability: Does the role's impact scale with organizational growth?


  8. Complexity: Does the role involve navigating complex challenges and ambiguous situations?


  9. Market Sensitivity: Is the role's performance highly sensitive to market changes and competitive pressures?


By scoring roles against these nine factors (NextArc has developed a time-tested, points-based system for this), organizations can objectively identify the truly pivotal positions. This process helps to avoid the common mistake of focusing on roles based on title or seniority rather than value creation. It also ensures that roles beyond direct revenue generation, such as those focused on risk mitigation or synergistic value creation, are properly considered. Critically, after applying the 9-factor filter, the company's planned value gain (e.g., $100 million in increased revenue) is allocated across the identified pivotal roles. This allocation is based on the relative impact of each role, as determined by the 9-factor analysis.


For example, consider a 5,000-person company with a planned $100 million increase in revenue. At less than 1%, we're talking about fewer than 50 pivotal roles (5,000 x 0.01). Applying the 9-factor filter might reveal that the pivotal roles are not just sales professionals, but also cybersecurity experts, strategic alliance managers, and regulatory compliance officers. Let's say the analysis determines that the Head of Strategic Alliances is responsible for $20 million of that planned revenue increase. That $20 million becomes their "value ownership."


Talent Optimization, Work Design, and Quantifying Impact

Role redesign is the next step. Typically the decision rights and operating latitude for exceptional talent operating in the pivotal roles need to be adjusted -- almost always expanded and connected to other pivotal roles -- so that talent can deliver the now clearly defined value objective. Performance management for these roles is then directly tied to achieving their assigned portion of the company's value gain.


Talent Concentration and Performance for Accelerating Growth

In a world of increasing complexity and competition, a data-driven approach to talent and role design is no longer a luxury, but a necessity. Value-Based Talent Management (VBTM), by focusing on the vital few pivotal roles (often less than 1% of the workforce) identified through the 9-factor filter, assigning each role a portion of the company's planned value gain, staffing those roles with transformative talent, and designing work for maximum impact within those roles, organizations can unlock exponential growth and achieve sustainable success. This approach allows for a quantifiable return on investment, moving beyond gut feelings and subjective assessments to a more rigorous and effective way of managing talent. The result is a more agile, adaptable, and high-performing organization, poised to thrive in the ever-changing business landscape. By concentrating efforts and resources on the very small percentage of roles that truly drive results and directly linking individual performance to overall value creation, companies can achieve step improvements in value created.

 
 
 

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